"Jack-o'-Lantern" Show Notes and Credits
Image Credits
Click here for full information on the images used in this video, as well as links to the creators of the images and the license details.
Sources
See here for the basic sources used for this and other videos.
Also see the related blog post for further information.
The following sources were used in compiling the information in this video in particular:
Nicholas Rogers, Halloween: From Pagan Ritual to Party Night (Oxford UP, 2002)
Ronald Hutton, The Stations of the Sun: A History of the Ritual Year in Britain (Oxford UP, 1996)
Roseanne Montillo, Halloween and Commemorations of the Dead (Chelsea House, 2009)
Jacqueline Simpson & Steve Roud, A Dictionary of English Folklore (Oxford UP, 2000)
William Wells Newell, “The Ignis Fatuus, Its Character and Legendary Origin” The Journal of American Folklore 17.64 (1904): 39–60.
Wynn Parks, “Wight of the Living Head” Archaeology 47.5 (1994): 88.
John R. Stilgoe, “Jack-o’-lanterns to Surveyors: The Secularization of Landscape Boundaries” Environmental Review 1.1 (1976): 14–30.
Harry S. Paris, “Historical Records, Origins, and Development of the Edible Cultivar Groups of Cucurbita pepo (Cucurbitaceae)” Economic Botany 43.4 (1989): 423–443.
Barrie E. Juniper “The Mysterious Origin of the Sweet Apple: On its way to a grocery counter near you, this delicious fruit traversed continents and mastered coevolution” American Scientist 95.1 (2007): 44–51.
Marijke Van Der Veen, Alexandra Livarda, and Alistair Hill, “The Archaeobotany of Roman Britain: Current State and Identification of Research Priorities” Britannia 38 (2007): 181–210.
Stephen A. Harris, Julian P. Robinson, and Barrie E. Juniper, “Genetic clues to the origin of the apple” Trends in Genetics 18.8 (2002): 426–430.
E.W. “Jack o’ the Lantern”, The Dublin Penny Journal 4.185 (1836): 229–232. https://books.google.ca/books?id=9gLSAAAAMAAJ&dq=history%20of%20jack%20o%20lanterns&pg=RA1-PA229#v=onepage&q&f=false
Bettina Arnold, “Halloween Customs in the Celtic World” https://pantherfile.uwm.edu/barnold/www/lectures/holloween.html
http://worldwidewords.org/articles/bump.htm
http://www.history.com/topics/halloween/jack-olantern-history
http://www.irishcentral.com/roots/history/Original-Irish-Jack-o-Lanterns-were-truly-horrifying-and-made-of-turnips-.html
http://www.buzzle.com/articles/history-jacko-lantern-irish-tale-halloween.html
http://www.boston.com/news/history/2014/10/29/the-history-the-jack-lantern-how-all-began-with-turnip/yghmz86zLJg4iMZGILunBO/story.html
http://www.history.com/topics/halloween/pumpkin-facts
http://ic.galegroup.com/ic/whic/ReferenceDetailsPage/DocumentToolsPortletWindow?displayGroupName=Reference&jsid=631caae26247ecbf28b37dd690888431&action=2&catId=&documentId=GALE%7CCX3403400550&u=txshracd2560&zid=b92fdc33dc3579bb9c6cfa83ad463da8
http://www.davidparlett.co.uk/histocs/euchre.html
http://www.davpar.eu/histocs/karnoeffel.html
http://i-p-c-s.org/faq/jack+knave.php
http://www.saywhydoi.com/jack-cards-why-are-jacks-called-jacks/
http://teaohou.natlib.govt.nz/journals/teaohou/issue/Mao39TeA/c18.html
http://pollex.org.nz/entry/fue.1b/
http://www.cook-islands-maori-dictionary.org/tag/lampshade
http://www.slate.com/articles/podcasts/lexicon_valley/2015/04/lexicon_valley_the_etymology_and_history_of_the_word_pumpernickel_with_lexicographer.html
Transcript
See here for a transcript of the video.